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Java Random nextInt() 메서드

Random 클래스의 nextInt() 메서드는 난수 생성기 시퀀스에서 균일하게 분포된 int 값을 갖는 다음 의사 난수를 반환합니다.

통사론

 public int nextInt() 

매개변수

저것

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반환 값

nextInt() 메서드는 난수 생성기의 시퀀스에서 가져온 다음 의사 난수 int 값을 반환합니다.

실시예 1

 import java.util.Random; public class JavaRandomNextIntExample1 { public static void main(String[] args) { Random random = new Random(); //return the next pseudorandom integer value Integer val = random.nextInt(); System.out.println('Random Integer value : '+val); Integer val1 = random.nextInt(); System.out.println('Random Integer value : '+val1); } } 
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산출:

 Random Integer value : -298063488 Random Integer value : 1400961289 

Java Random nextInt() 메서드

Random 클래스의 nextInt(int n) 메소드는 난수 생성기의 시퀀스에서 가져온 0(포함)과 지정된 값(제외) 사이의 의사 난수 int 값을 반환합니다.

통사론

 public int nextInt(int n) 

매개변수

N : 반환될 난수의 한계입니다. 긍정적이어야 합니다.

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반환 값

nextInt() 메서드는 난수 생성기 시퀀스에서 가져온 0과 n 사이의 다음 의사 난수 int 값을 반환합니다.

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던지기

n이 양수가 아닌 경우 nextInt() 메서드는 IllegalArgumentException을 발생시킵니다.

실시예 2

 import java.util.Random; public class JavaRandomNextIntExample2 { static int j=1; public static void main(String[] args) { Random random = new Random(); for (int i=1;i<8;i++) { return the next pseudorandom integer value val="random.nextInt(i);" system.out.println(j++ +'. random intvalue : '+val+' '); } < pre> <span> Test it Now </span> <p> <strong>Output:</strong> </p> <pre> 1. Random intvalue : 0 2. Random intvalue : 1 3. Random intvalue : 0 4. Random intvalue : 3 5. Random intvalue : 1 6. Random intvalue : 0 7. Random intvalue : 0 </pre> <h2>Example 3</h2> <pre> import java.util.Random; import java.util.Scanner; import java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue; public class JavaRandomNextIntExample3 { static int j=1; public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.print(&apos;Enter number of players.&apos;); int capacity = scanner.nextInt(); ArrayBlockingQueue queue = new ArrayBlockingQueue(capacity); System.out.println(&apos;Enter name of &apos; + capacity + &apos; Players.&apos;); for (int i = 0; i <capacity; i++) { system.out.print(j++ + ' '); string str="scanner.next();" queue.add(str); } j="1;" random random(); for (string xyz : queue) integer val="random.nextInt(capacity);" system.out.println(j++ +'. +xyz+' will have '+val+' bonus points.'); < pre> <span> Test it Now </span> <p> <strong>Output:</strong> </p> <pre> Enter number of players.3 Enter name of 3 Players. 1 Sukla 2 Mukta 3 Amar 1. Sukla will have 0 bonus points. 2. Mukta will have 1 bonus points. 3. Amar will have 2 bonus points. </pre> <h2>Example 4</h2> <pre> import java.util.Random; public class JavaRandomNextIntExample4 { public static void main(String[] args) { Random random = new Random(); //return the next pseudorandom integer value Integer val = random.nextInt(0); System.out.println(&apos;Random Integer value : &apos;+val); } } </pre> <span> Test it Now </span> <p> <strong>Output:</strong> </p> <pre> Exception in thread &apos;main&apos; java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: bound must be positive atjava.util.Random.nextInt(Random.java:388) at com.javaTpoint.JavaRandomNextIntExample4.main(JavaRandomNextIntExample4.java:9) </pre> <h4>Note: The bound value must be positive else it will give IllegalArgumentException.</h4></capacity;></pre></8;i++)>

실시예 3

 import java.util.Random; import java.util.Scanner; import java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue; public class JavaRandomNextIntExample3 { static int j=1; public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.print(&apos;Enter number of players.&apos;); int capacity = scanner.nextInt(); ArrayBlockingQueue queue = new ArrayBlockingQueue(capacity); System.out.println(&apos;Enter name of &apos; + capacity + &apos; Players.&apos;); for (int i = 0; i <capacity; i++) { system.out.print(j++ + \' \'); string str="scanner.next();" queue.add(str); } j="1;" random random(); for (string xyz : queue) integer val="random.nextInt(capacity);" system.out.println(j++ +\'. +xyz+\' will have \'+val+\' bonus points.\'); < pre> <span> Test it Now </span> <p> <strong>Output:</strong> </p> <pre> Enter number of players.3 Enter name of 3 Players. 1 Sukla 2 Mukta 3 Amar 1. Sukla will have 0 bonus points. 2. Mukta will have 1 bonus points. 3. Amar will have 2 bonus points. </pre> <h2>Example 4</h2> <pre> import java.util.Random; public class JavaRandomNextIntExample4 { public static void main(String[] args) { Random random = new Random(); //return the next pseudorandom integer value Integer val = random.nextInt(0); System.out.println(&apos;Random Integer value : &apos;+val); } } </pre> <span> Test it Now </span> <p> <strong>Output:</strong> </p> <pre> Exception in thread &apos;main&apos; java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: bound must be positive atjava.util.Random.nextInt(Random.java:388) at com.javaTpoint.JavaRandomNextIntExample4.main(JavaRandomNextIntExample4.java:9) </pre> <h4>Note: The bound value must be positive else it will give IllegalArgumentException.</h4></capacity;>

실시예 4

 import java.util.Random; public class JavaRandomNextIntExample4 { public static void main(String[] args) { Random random = new Random(); //return the next pseudorandom integer value Integer val = random.nextInt(0); System.out.println(&apos;Random Integer value : &apos;+val); } } 
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산출:

 Exception in thread &apos;main&apos; java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: bound must be positive atjava.util.Random.nextInt(Random.java:388) at com.javaTpoint.JavaRandomNextIntExample4.main(JavaRandomNextIntExample4.java:9) 

참고: 바인딩된 값은 양수여야 하며 그렇지 않으면 IllegalArgumentException이 발생합니다.